Role: Predator
The Western Quoll
currently only occupies 2% of its former range and is now listed
nationally as vulnerable. In the absence of the dingos, thylacine and
devils, western quolls perform the important role of the top order
predator.
DESCRIPTION
Carnivorous
marsupial the size of a small cat, with a pointed snout, and brown to
black fur with distinctive white spots. Its tail is long, largely
unspotted, and ends in a brush of long black hairs.
HABITAT
Naturally found
in jarrah forests, woodlands and mallee shrublands of south-western
Western Australia. Endangered in South Australia.
THREATS
Habitat loss or change as a result of grazing pressure and land
clearance, predation by and competition with foxes and cats.
DIET
Forage on the
ground, but can also climb trees to find prey. Feed on a range of
prey including large invertebrates, reptiles, mammals and birds.
BEHAVIOUR
Large home ranges
to find suitable shelter and sufficient prey. Males and females only
come together to mate. Can birth up to six young which remain in the
mother’s pouch for around three months.